thyroid gland - Meaning in Konkani
thyroid gland - Meaning in Konkani
noun
Definitions and Meaning of thyroid gland in English
thyroid gland noun
- located near the base of the neck
Synonyms
thyroid
Synonyms of thyroid gland
Description
The thyroid, or thyroid gland, is an endocrine gland in vertebrates. In humans, it is in the neck and consists of two connected lobes. The lower two thirds of the lobes are connected by a thin band of tissue called the isthmus (pl.: isthmi). The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck below the Adam's apple. Microscopically, the functional unit of the thyroid gland is the spherical thyroid follicle, lined with follicular cells (thyrocytes), and occasional parafollicular cells that surround a lumen containing colloid. The thyroid gland secretes three hormones: the two thyroid hormones – triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) – and a peptide hormone, calcitonin. The thyroid hormones influence the metabolic rate and protein synthesis and growth and development in children. Calcitonin plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Secretion of the two thyroid hormones is regulated by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which is secreted from the anterior pituitary gland. TSH is regulated by thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), which is produced by the hypothalamus.
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What is thyroid gland meaning in Konkani?
The word or phrase thyroid gland refers to located near the base of the neck. See thyroid gland meaning in Konkani, thyroid gland definition, translation and meaning of thyroid gland in Konkani. Find thyroid gland similar words, thyroid gland synonyms. Learn and practice the pronunciation of thyroid gland. Find the answer of what is the meaning of thyroid gland in Konkani.
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